Euthanasia The Right to a Peaceful and Merciful Death Essay

The arrogance of mankind has dampened the hope that individuals can achieve a dignified death. Science says: We must live, and seeks the means of prolonging, increasing, facilitating, and amplifying life, of making it tolerable and acceptable, wisdom says: We must die and seeks how to make us die well. - M. De Unamund sss. Whoosh. Hum. Beep. Slurp. A clock alerts her. Time to flip him over. The tired woman struggles to lift the six-foot, four-inch skeleton for the fifth time that day. Time to suction the massive bedsores filled with pustules. Slurp up the puss again. Ed, do you want to try to eat today? No response. The eyes are vacant, and the expression is infantile. The tongue hangs from the mouth, and a string of†¦show more content†¦A rational understanding of the issue makes it possible to respond to the objections of those who oppose euthanasia. Understanding the issue will support the claim that all forms of euthanasia should be made legal in the United States to protect the right that humans should have to a benevolent death. Euthanasia is a new-fangled notion that violates traditional social and religious beliefs! Human beings have practiced euthanasia since the classical era of Greece and Rome. Deformed infants born in the city-state of Sparta were left to die so that the society would not have to admit them into their strong and robust society. The Romans would assist their elderly citizens in dying so they could relieve their families of the burden of their care (Shaeffer 5). Though Euthanasia has long been practiced, only recently has society begun criminally prosecuting physicians who engage in it. No civilized nation would permit a practice like euthanasia! The United States has laws that permit some forms of passive euthanasia, which is the halting of medical treatment to allow the patient to die of natural causes. Turning off a respirator or ending dialysis treatments are forms of passive euthanasia that are practiced by doctors with a familys consent in this country. In contrast, the Netherlands has made it legal to practice other forms of euthanasia as well. Dutch physicians are able actively to aidShow MoreRelatedThe Death Of The Terminally Ill1743 Words   |  7 Pagestheir needs, one must be able to also arrange their death to suit their needs to the fullest extent possible. For the terminally ill, death is a promise soon to be delivered on. The best thing we can do as a society to help those who are on borrowed time is to allow them the choice of a peaceful, merciful death. When we take the waiting and suffering out of the equation for the terminally ill, we will progress as a society. The Right to Death: During the last couple of hours, her skin was a drainedRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Euthanasia754 Words   |  4 PagesEuthanasia In 1478-1535 euthanasia was first mentioned in the book â€Å"utopia† by sir Thomas More. The utopian priests encouraged euthanasia when a patient is terminally ill or dying. The earliest American statute explicitly to outlaw assisted suicide was enacted in NewYork 1828. Until the end of the nineteenth century euthanasia was regarded as a peaceful death and art of accomplishment, it was often referred to as â€Å"de euthanasia medica prolusion†. (life.org) When a person commits an act of euthanasiaRead MoreIs Euthanasia Morally Permissible?1353 Words   |  6 Pagesquality of life is very low and has no chance of improving. During these situations allowing the person to end their life via euthanasia should be allowed. I will argue that Euthanasia is morally permissible in some cases because there are several moral justifications that argue for ending one’s life. It’s essential to understand that there are a few forms of euthanasia. The first form would be DNR (Do Not Resuscitate) which translates to letting someone die. Under this circumstance we are no furtherRead MoreEuthanasia Essay1049 Words   |  5 PagesEuthanasia Since the evolution of man, infants have been born with severe illnesses. These infants may be able to survive due to advancing technologies, but are left with possible and probable defects. Many infants will die even though they are being treated because they are not equipped to sustain life. These circumstances have led to the debatable issue of infant euthanasia, or mercy killing, to allow these babies an end to their suffering, and die peacefully. While manyRead MoreThe Death With Dignity Law1353 Words   |  6 Pagesbrain cancer. She was going to die a slow and agonizing death. It was a stage 4 glioblastoma, 70% of people will survive for 14 months. There is no cure. The headaches, the seizures, the buildup of pressure in her head, the loss of words and vision was very hard to endure. She took her life in oregon on November 1, 2014. Her whole family had to be uprooted from california, move to Oregon to take advantage of the death with dignity law. The death with dignity law provides an opportunity to die painlessRead MoreA Good Death Essay1627 Words   |  7 PagesA Good Death Death is final. Some die naturally in a peaceful manner while others suffer through tremendous pain in order to get there. Euthanasia is the only way for some people to leave all their pain behind. Euthanasia is the act of killing another person in a merciful way. Of course, euthanasia has many more meaning to it than that. A person that is suffering from a terminal illness decides that life is not worth living because there is too much pain involved and ends his own life, wouldRead MoreEuthanasia Should Be Legalized Out Of Compassion For Those Slowly And Painfully Dying1616 Words   |  7 Pages Death is profoundly personal and utterly unavoidable. However, modern medicine is now quite advanced and can delay our biological expiration for extensive periods of time. Which is obviously desirable for the many people lucky enough to be living a life without suffering, but should those spending their days in unbearable agony, both physical and mental, be forced to continue living? Euthanasia is a term derived from the Greek, â€Å"eu,† meaning good, and, â€Å"thanos,† meaning death. It is the act of mercifullyRead MoreEuthanasia: Your Right Essay1261 Words   |  6 Pagesthe terminal stages of this terrible disease. Maybe the Pope has threatened to excommunicate any catholic that joins a right-to-die organization or a court has overturned another law banning physician assisted suicide. We are constantly bombarded with stories of peoples end-of-life decisions and sometimes these issues may strike close to home and we must make a choice. Euthanasia, one of the words associated with the end-of-life debate, means different things to different people. The word is loadedRead MoreEuthanasia Essay : Euthanasia And Assisted Suicide1755 Words   |  8 Pages April 23, 2015 Research Paper Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide Death is always a sensitive subject to talk about. That we are all going to one day die is certain. What is unknown is the condition under which it is going to happen. The process of dying is never easy, neither for the individual that is on his or her last stage of live, nor for the family and friends that have to watch someone they love going away. Although we all wish to have a peaceful and painless goodbye, it is not alwaysRead MoreLegalizing The Death With Dignity Act1905 Words   |  8 Pagesassisting in one’s death. When twenty-nine year old Maynard was diagnosed with neuroblastoma and given less than six months to live, she made the difficult decision to pick up and move to Portland, Oregon. Oregon exists as one of only four states that have legalized assisted suicide (Egan 60-64). In Oregon, she legally ended her battle with cancer in a dignified manner (Egan 60-64). The American Heritage Dictionary defines euthanasia as, â€Å"the action of inducing the painless death of a person for reasons

Hellogoodbye - Zombies! Aliens! Vampires! Dinosaurs! free essay sample

Zombies! Aliens! Vampires! Dinosaurs! When you first listen to Hellogoodbyes album Zombies! Aliens! Vampires! Dinosaurs!, you may think, wow, this is some pretty wierd stuff. I know I sure did. But after you get over that initial feeling, you start to pick up on the catchy beat and melodic tunes that the band has put together. Its hard not to find yourself tapping along to the power-pop beats and eventually singing along to the catchy love song lyrics. Theyre so upbeat and happy they become infectious and spread the love and happiness to the listener. Yes, the lyrics may seem cheesy at first but its a good thing, its what makes the band unique. The cd is chock-full of energy with fast-paced songs like Touchdown Turnaround and All Time Lows but ends in a delightfully slow song called Two weeks in Hawaii Forrest Kline, the main man of Hellogoodbye, said the following quote in an interveiw way back when the band was just starting to form in his bedroom, it is about the origin of the name of the band and I believe it sums their music up beautifully, Three things pretty much define the name Hellogoodbye as I intended it. We will write a custom essay sample on Hellogoodbye Zombies! Aliens! Vampires! Dinosaurs! or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Mostly I was talking about how fast chances pass and trying to remind myself to cherish what youve got while its here, and to not let opportunity pass you by. That is kind of a main theme of a lot of the songs and everything Hellogoodbye. Overall, this cd is pretty amazing. I reccomend it to anybody who needs a good pick-me up or just likes to feel happy. So go ahead listen, im sure you wont be disappointed.

Nietzsche, Morality, and the French Revolution free essay sample

This paper is a reconstruction of Nietzsches moral theory in On the Genealogy of Morals and its application to the moral-political philosophies of the Old Regime and the French Revolution. This paper is an examination of Nietzsches On the Genealogy of Morals and its relation to the historical context in which it was written. A parallel is drawn between Nietzsches view of the historical evolution of morality and the development of the moral-political philosophies of the Ancient (Old) Regime and the French Revolution. The Ancient Regime is associated with Nietzsches idea of good, bad morality, while the French Revolution is connected with good, evil morality. Some other issues discussed are the idea of the slave revolt and the morality of Napoleon. Every civilized society is concerned with its moral fabric: the ethical and behavioral norms that all citizens are expected to obey. Morality, on its surface, appears to be a philosophical issue. We will write a custom essay sample on Nietzsche, Morality, and the French Revolution or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some people speak of a universal morality, beyond time and devolving upon all people equally. In this way, they explain the prevalence of certain moral laws, for instance, the prohibition against murder, in almost every society. Others view morality as a subjective concept, yet still one with philosophical origins. They maintain that many societies possess laws against murder because each group of people has made an independent philosophical evaluation, and determined that the value of life is something they as cohabitants of the same state all uphold. For Friedrich Nietzsche, both of these approaches are fundamentally flawed.

ROADMAP for WORLD CLASS AFP Essay Essays

ROADMAP for WORLD CLASS AFP Essay Essays ROADMAP for WORLD CLASS AFP Essay Essay ROADMAP for WORLD CLASS AFP Essay Essay The Armed Forces of the Philippines Transformation Roadmap ( AFPTR ) are of import portion of our program to run into our aspiration to go a universe category armed forces. We look to construct a strong military. to be to the full mission effectual. professional. believably equipped and extremely antiphonal to the technological. philosophy and sociological alterations. I believe we can accomplish our vision to go universe category armed forces that is a beginning of national pride by 2028. The AFP can make these ends. by first. attachment to the constituents of the transmutation roadmap. 2nd. through the strong support of the stakeholders and 3rd. through the absolute committedness of the leading. The AFPTR is based on the Performance Governance System ( PGS ) which is an version of Harvard’s Balanced Scorecard model into local fortunes of the Philippines. ( OJ5. 2014 ) The AFP instituted reforms based on the rules of good administration and public presentation excellence. AFPTR has three cardinal constituents. foremost. Charter Statement. which sets and defines the strategic way to prosecute. Second. Strategy Map which outlines the strategic aims and defines the interrelatedness among these aims. Third. Governance Scorecard to guarantee that the strategic aims are achieved and the 2028 vision is realized. ( OJ5. 2014 ) The AFP has set up three base cantonments along the manner that must be achieved to acquire closer to the 2028 vision. By the terminal of 2016. to the full mission capable AFP. By 2022. a strong and sustainable armed forces in the Pacific part. The end-goal for 2028 is to go a world-class armed forces. In mission capable AFP. one beginning of incredulity. is the mission capable in territorial defence. peculiarly capable in procuring the state from aggression or invasion. this is because of our limited resources and equipments. To turn to this job. the AFP needs to beef up security confederations and partnership with other states through sustained bilateral and many-sided battles and uninterrupted engagement in the United Nations plan or missions. Another is through scheme preparation of a minimal believable defence that could enable the authorities to protect the national involvement by discouraging and forestalling invasion or possible invasion. ( OJ5. AFP Strategic Planning System. 2014 ) Sing limited resources. the AFP’s aim is to heighten effectual budgeting. financial subject. transparence and answerability with a strategic enterprise of developing a fiscal and resource evaluation. To be a beginning of national pride. the AFP has to work hard to win the Black Marias and heads of the people every bit good as to gain the support of the stakeholders. The AFP has to develop and pass on a trade name image consistent with its nucleus values. award. service and nationalism. The AFP besides recognizes the jussive mood of making out and to prosecute with cardinal stakeholders. Harmonizing to President Aquino† This is why we are prosecuting assorted stakeholders in our peace and security attempts. The AFP Internal Peace and Security Plan ( IPSP ) open up infinite for people’s engagement in specifying. determining. and guaranting national peace and security. It acknowledges that the parts of each and every authorities bureau. civil society organisation. and even local community. are critical in recognizing our common goal†¦Ã¢â‚¬  ( World Wide Web. scribd. com/doc/46302366/AFP-Internal-Peace-and-Security-Plan-IPSP-BAYANIHAN. 2010 ) The timeframe of the IPSP is six old ages. from 2011 to 2016. which is designed to render communist insurgence irrelevant by 2016. nevertheless. at present. their strength remained about the same. ( Mallari. 2013 ) Despite this. Head of Staff General Bautista said â€Å"These are non our standards now for mensurating our performance†¦ we are looking at the peaceable status in different localities†¦if there is development. if there is economic advancement in the country that is the ultimate† . ( Mallari. 2013 ) Another beginning of apprehensiveness is the frequent alteration in leading. The AFPTR has adapted a long-run and strategic attack to governance. This will supply stableness to the plans and policies of the AFP which will function as a usher for the strategic precedences of the wining leading and hence will non be personality driven. In decision. the vision to go a world-class armed forces by 2008. although brave and ambitious is accomplishable. through proper execution or executing of AFPTR. dedicated committedness of the leading and strong support of assorted stakeholders. This administration model will incorporate and harmonise the different plans and activities of the AFP. With IPSP unfastened to the populace. it signifies the AFP’s intend to pull on the support of the broad spectrum of stakeholders. The paradigm displacement in relation to IPSP of winning the peace instead than merely get the better ofing the enemy will climax to security. development and advancement. Mentions ( 2010 ) . Retrieved from World Wide Web. scribd. com/doc/46302366/AFP-Internal-Peace-and-Security-Plan-IPSP-BAYANIHAN. Mallari. M. J. ( 2013. July 12 ) . IPSP†BAYANIHAN† A FAILURE. ADMITS AFP CHIEF. THE DAILY TRIBUNE. OJ5. ( 2014 ) . AFP Strategic Planning System. Quezon City. OJ5. ( 2014 ) . AFP Strategic Road Map. Quezon City.

Assignmnet on Accounting Budget Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Assignmnet on Accounting Budget - Essay Example The institution has 92 branches and also has a representative office on Dubai. The bank was voted four times consecutively for being the best bank in Oman by The Banker and by both EuroMoney and Global Finance Inc. also five times consecutively. Through the strategic planning and budgeting process, Bank Muscat has taken aggressive steps for many years to reduce costs and create more effective and efficient ways of operating, while at the same time preserving and enhancing quality services to its clients. The Bank has specifically shifted resources from administrative functions to support research and service thereby moving the resources to the most promising and effective programs, and eliminating duplication in programs and services. The Bank's current strategic planning process integrates planning, budgeting, and continuous quality improvement and this ensures that the budget allocations will be based on sound and well-thought-out plans. (Lynn, 2004) The bank's objectives are not only to maximise profit but also to meet the needs and wants of the clients within a sustainable financial context. A risk adjusted return on capital growth rate is set by private financial institution sector. All resource allocations of the bank are integrated in the context of competing uses and available gross income. This shows clearly that the bank is projected to have enough potential income to increase reserve as it meet budgeted core commitment and expenses. The Bank's planning council is comprised of the Chief Executive Officer, Deputy Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operation Officer and all General Managers of various sections with the institution. They review the strategic plans of each financial year and consider requests for resources from the Board of Directors and later on recommend funding levels. The strategic plan starts from the bottom whereby each section within the institution develops its own strategic plans. They review their services taking into account clients' interest, societal and commonwealth needs, developments in the field of banking and the sections' expertise. Strong programs and services that are central to the bank's mission are recommended for enhancement. Unpopular services are identified to determine if they should be continued, merged with other services or eliminated. The goals of the Bank's-wide strategic plan is complemented and supported by each unit's strategic plan. There are usually annual updates that are prepared to measure the progress and refine goals. (Lerner and Cashin, 2001) Due to scarce resources, BankMuscat turned to internal budget reductions and allocations to fund strategic priorities and critical operating needs. A deliberate process of budget recycling and reallocation was incorporated into the strategic planning process. Since then, the Bank's budget priorities have been to reallocate funds from administrative and support core mission activities of delivering qualities and efficient services to their clients. 2 BankMuscat being a banking institution, its main objectives is to offer

Development study Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Development study - Research Proposal Example While a vast body of research shows that the internal mismanagement and lack of governance in the recipient nations usually results in non-effective use of aid and a stagnation of long term sustainable growth for these countries, it is also true that in certain cases this aid has been the savior of many maligned and under privileged groups. The ongoing Ebola crisis has been well-publicized by the world media and by the international agencies working hard with the local governments to contain the spread of the virus. It is yet unknown for how long the crises will last or how many people will be ultimately effected in both personal and social contexts but enough economic changes have occurred in the aftermath effects of such a widespread disaster that trends of economic growth, stability and aid distribution can be studied in detail as a quantitative research. The longitudinal study will gather data on the most pertinent economic indicators for the region targeted and compare the pre-Ebola and post-Ebola crises conditions and discuss severe alterations in the pattern and future forecasts. I believe the Masters course in this subject will allow me to strengthen my own foundations about developmental theories and allow me to develop the proposed research up to rigorous academic standards. The world around is changing in a myriad of way and this degree assists academics to understand how the various economic, social, developmental and natural factors interact to effect the different groups of the world. I would like to contribute to this growing and important body of study. Worstall, T., (2014). The Economic Effects Of Ebola On West Africa; Its Because Of The Way The Economies Are Structured. Forbes, economic and Finance. Available at:

Native American Heritage Essay Example for Free

Native American Heritage Essay I have re-read this book in a relatively new edition. It is a mixture of Kiowa myths, family stories, history sketches, and personal experiences. For me it evokes a sense of community unknown in modern U. S. society. It also conveys, however dimly to the modern scientific mind, a deep sense of a peoples experience of the sacred where that term is entirely outside of modern theology and is steeped in the land and the memory of a people. It one opens ones mind and emotions the book can connect in a powerful way. However, a modern can never penetrate to the full depth of Kiowa sensibility. This was harshly expressed in an art object in the IAIA in Santa Fe, New Mexico some years ago. The object included the words: Just because you stick a feather in your hat doent make you a Indian. of another edition It seems enough to alert the reader this book exists, in case anybody is tired of consumer infatuation. These 90 page wonders full of meditation and forethought. It has to be his best, meaning simplest, clearest, but it is probably anthropology too. It ought to be read before or after viewing his http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=rbqzm6 but to take it on its own it is about the alien and the unknown as feet in old age and death, that is to say that even though he calls himself Rock Tree Boy he i moreIt seems enough to alert the reader this book exists, in case anybody is tired of consumer infatuation. These 90 page wonders full of meditation and forethought. It has to be his best, meaning simplest, clearest, but it is probably anthropology too. It ought to be read before or after viewing his http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=rbqzm6 but to take it on its own it is about the alien and the unknown as feet in old age and death, that is to say that even though he calls himself Rock Tree Boy he is A Man Without Fantasy. Thats the difference between being a bear and wearing a Jordan t-shirt with Hanes underwear. Nobody is Jordaned or Meadow Lark Lemoned from a laying on of their hands, but bear will move you. Dress in any of these masks or be naked as yourself as He Who Wears Only His Name. Either you stand naked in The Name or you hide in a mask. Groups function as masks to prevent nakedness, as if there were something other than The Name to stand in, but for the human there isnt. It might be the landscape and the racial memory of landscape that my parents and grandparents knew (Schubnell, Conversations, 46). I feel deeply about the landscape and I mean that literally. I think it is important for a person to come to terms with landscape. I think thats important; it is a means to knowing oneself (45). So it comes down to the meaning of landscape too, but this is intellectualized. The real question is, what is the meaning of wilderness? Superficial Existence in the Modern World Much of this is foreign today, Bear, landscape, even ancestry have been substituted with identities of no purpose to examine. The annihilation of the traditional in tribal societies and every assimilated subgroup is a negative. Assimilation is never good, although to say it that bald is offensive. This is also the point in that First Convocation of Indian Scholars (Ed.by Rupert Costo, 1970). In answering Hopi Charles Loloma about how to assume the traditional identity Momaday says, I think that each of us who realizes that the native traditional values are important has a great obligation to convince the young of that, who may be wavering with alternatives [of] the dominant society which is destroying the world in which it lives (9). Its really up to the older people(10) to identify the danger of superficial existence in the modern world (10). To counter superficial existence he says they have a primary obligation to tell their children and grandchildren about the traditional world, and try to show them by example and tell them explicitly that there is an option available to them, and that theyre damn fools if they dont avail themselves of it (10). Acculturation Thus acculturation is a kind of one-way process in which the Indian ceases to be an Indian and becomes white man (10). It is broader than that too, the PA German ceased to be himself and became an English-American. Acculturation to the modern translated means to steal the birth rite identity of the traditional, its language and customs and make the native a mascot of the modern. There is a continual excavation of the Caucasoid in every subgroup that assimilates, whether Pennsylvania German, Hispanic, black, Indian. The anthropologists should excavate themselves to give them something to do, since they otherwise are the inventors and stalking horse for the modern against the traditional, looking for power by stealing it. Modern here is not the pejorative it seems if the native takes his tradition into it to return what is stolen, or as Momaday says, that it is good to go into the enemys camp (12). Steal his horses! But he has stolen the children! Pull Out the Light Poles That said, it remains to learn tradition from the elder. In the face of radical destruction this takes more than effort, it takes surrender. Without surrender the traditional dies. Take your pick, you can think like Katie Couric and all the like spokespersons for the modern on Charlie Rose, or like grandfather. Momaday says it is a duty to teach the young. He addresses the elders reluctance: I wonder if you have any idea of why they shut up at a certain point like that, why they wont talk to you (15)? Charles Loloma, the Hopi, had said that when the power company installed electric poles by force the people came out and pulled the poles all back out. These people didnt want the electricity'(15). This is symbolic of the whole transmission of culture of the modern against the traditional. When the enemy enters the native camp it is called deliverance, but is really theft of the child. It is destruction of the tradition, which is obvious when white missionaries go to New Guinea but apparently not when the Internet sells social network. You have to live it, not be curious of it. Fight Against Electricity! Ben Barney, a Navajo, says he had a grandfather who taught him until the age of eight, but when he died he couldnt find a replacement. Another says, my grandfather died, and he was one of the last men in the village who knew the whole ritual cycle of songs. He died without letting me or my father, or any of us record any of it. I think he felt that this thing that he had was too precious to just give out, and have it exposed to someone whom he never knew well. And hed rather die with it than have that happen to it. It seems to me he was saying, youre not going to to live it. Youre one of these people thats fighting for the electricity. (I am not, in fact) (17). So the ticket to the traditional, the universal (! ) is that you have to live it, not be curious of it. Surrender to the traditional! If you will not surrender, and the elders have any pride, they take it to the grave in sorrow. But it is not to be studied by post docs. It is to be lived. How many young think their elders outweigh the modern? Lifeway That you have to live it goes a long way toward knowing both wilderness and identity. Living is not an intellectual function. But he was saying, youre one of these people who are fighting for this. My people never had electricity. We never lived that way. And if I give you my lifeway, if I tell you my lifeway, youre going to sit and laugh at me, because youre laughing anyhow just by your behavior (17). Only among the remnants of American tribes does anyone dare thus to challenge the modern. Other subgroups embrace it like a drug. The life way is an iPhone. The elders wont speak to this, naturally they are not going to tell you. I mean, they cant. I can see why he felt there is no way to communicate experience; the essence of it, the reality of it. I believe he was saying: I could give you words, and you could put them down, but that wouldnt mean the same thing (17). Is this reality versus the virtual? The track of a bear versus a video game? These things are important if you want to have anything left on the earth that isnt homogeneous and interchangeable. Like babies. Everything said here of the American tribes transfers to every family and subculture. 2. Momaday avoids the satiric in his work, but it is a satiric haunt like a ghost river in every meadow, grove and stream the summer nights after the predators came. Then a foam appeared at the exit pipes of plants along the upper Allegheny. It is hard enough to name Bear and Wilderness when those subsequent masks upon masks cover up naked being. Surrender. Stand up and strip, confess, then kneel! Wilderness trees, canyons, streams and things under and in them, screeches in the night, wheat, bear, porcupine are symbols to show what they are standing for, something else, life mirrors that open doors and close the way we live. Only the sun has escaped our dominion. The sun escaped the nano tales that seine the atmosphere in a net, to take earth away. How To Know and Recognize the Alien These image masks are the ultimate reality that deny we are predators or aliens. If you want to know the alien go and be one. Sit in the Mogollon. Do you belong? Find a bear. Is he your friend? People wander out all the time, light fires to be found, but the ones that arent found bone up. Coyote Wound Dresser had a talk with Walt Whitman, Wound Dresser, but things did not turn out well for Whitman. The alien cannot be modeled, but it is knowable if Unknown. Im going to tell you what it is. Talking to the Unknown we try to understand synergies of it in the anthropology of Edward Dorn http://osnapper. typepad. com/snappersj He says the alien is a crucifying self-consciousness of doubt at the root of his own being when he sees the Shoshone. Does he, Dorn, belong? His doubts serve against the Unknown. They are a mirror of loss and lack. The filth on the chair that gets on his pants is an image of it I had a great desire to be off, to not take any more, or give any morefor I will say it, at the risk of blunder: It is impossible for myself and my people to offer themselves in any but the standard senses (14). At least he knows of the surrender, that you have to live it. In some freak of Methodism he wants to wash this old mans feet to tame him, this 102 year old who stands for all of Idaho, Utah, Nevada and the Great Basin before electricity, a volume of Yaa-Aaa-Aaa (14). I was aware of the presumption of my thinking he would be relieved or made happy by having his feet washed (13). Now Here is the Alien: If you want to confront the Unknown you must to do it in the feet of your old age and death. If we want to confront the Unknown we must to do it in the feet of our old age and death. The place was intensely neglected, I gradually saw, and not just filthy as it looked to be at first glance. It was simply the remains of a life (12). The comfort of the Unknown in Dorns account is that there are two that serve each other in it, but we dont know why. One Unknown is the wife, ust like all our mothers and wives, who should have died, by the rules of our biology, thirty years ago. But it was evident that she would stay on, the weaker of the two, until he smelled the summary message in his nostrils, then she would be free (12). Is death that freedom? The alien doesnt think in known terms, but makes Dorn harbor such thoughts as, this man and woman were the most profoundly beautiful ancestors Ive witnessed go before me (12,13). He is the spirit that lies at the bottom, where we have our feet. The feet which step between the domains, the visible sign, the real evidence of the coming event where this mans low, incantatory verbs spill down across the plateau and basin (13)not more Indian than man, still as much the flower as the fruit. Wash his feet! Wash his hands, heart and head! Lay in the dust like a penitent Barry Lopez, close to the flagellate, and weep for the human lost. This Shoshones name is Willie Dorsey. We dont get his real name, Alien. I saw, the heat, the vociferous mosquitoes in the buildings shade, the slightly moist filth at the back door. Alien old age and death look like very old animals [that] have such coats over the eyes, a privacy impenetrable from the outside (11). Cataracts, the blind, the lame, the sick, the living I know treated by some Doctor of the Alien. She operates her office practically as a charity, complete with science, intuition and healing to the grim weight of bad condition, not especially outlined, more heavy with despair than one could possibly arrange with rubble (11). This is not Ed Dorn. He is a spectator. This Doctor holds the hand, cuts the hair, absorbs the breast, the tear, weeping and praying within, but praising and thanking for the chance that comes out of the wooden clapboard structures (10) of lives that they could be so treated and revived. So thats the alien, its human and knowable even if Unknown. Poetry Analysis Sherman Alexie is Spokane/Coeur dAlene Indian. Alexie wrote a poem called â€Å"The Reservation Cab Driver†. The title contributes to understand the poem and understand who the cab driver was. In this poem, Alexie uses a symbolism he also uses some metaphor, irony and imagery. By examining the life portrayal in the reservation, the poem’s casual diction, the magic appearance of Crazy Horse, I will show how Alexie’s critique of the status of Indians on the reservation. The life in the reservation was hard. When anyone wanted to get out of the reservation the only choice the reservation had was hiring the cab driver who drives a ’65 Malibu with no windshield. The description of this cab driver car is an example of Imagery taking place you can see the car all beat up with no windshield. This particular cab driver waits outside the breakaway bar. He charges his costumers a beer a mile with no exception. This cab driver is not looking for money. The other people have to get this cab to take them places especially during the powwow. Also in stanza 8 during powwow, some imagery takes place. The imagery you see is people paying him with quilts, beads and fry bread and firewood. Imagery in this section is important because you can see what’s going on. In this stanza the imagery is very clear that it seems as if you are there in person watching everything. Also in stanza 7 you see use of metaphor also irony but the cab driver did not understand Seymour because the cab driver answers â€Å"Ain’t no pony, it’s a car†. Alexie shows us how hard it is for the reservation to have to take the cab and pay in a form that you do not see in other places of America. Alexie shows us an example of two different economies. Within the same country but how life in the reservation is completely different to the rest of the life outside the reservation. The reservation has many problems like having only one cab driver who charges a beer and a cigarette a mile. Another problem â€Å"The Man to Send Rain Clouds† The theme of Leslie Marmon Silko’s The Man to Send Rain Clouds revolves around the idea of maintaining your culture in the opposition of the â€Å"religious right. † Leon is faced with strong opposition about his tribe’s rituals in regard to the burying of one of their dead. That opposition comes from the Christian priest and his ideas of what is sacred. Cultures around the world embrace death in different ways. Some mourn and fear death; others accept it and find hope when the time comes. Unfortunately not all of those cultures are able to be open to the idea that they could be wrong, or that different methods could lead to the same ends. The Christian church of coarse has a history of killing, burning, and condemning things that disagree with their ideologies. Even today we see extremists in many religions that fight wars over their beliefs. In this story a man had to fight with himself regarding the decision. He has to wrestle with the pleas of the priest and the idea that his culture taught him regarding death. He believed as his tribe did that the ritual would bring rain and new life to the crops. The battle between cultures moves on when the priest is actually asked to be a part of the ritual and bless the body. At this point the priest enters his own battle with the things that he was taught and the opposition that he faces. He had to decide what would be the Christian thing to do. When all these battle are over both men learn a little about each other’s world as the wind starts to come in, it is a wind of change. They wait to see if the storm will come to begin the circle of life anew. The Man to Send Rain Clouds Readers Reaction This was quite an interesting story. There were three sections to the story which broke the story in three different times in one day. The characters were all very nonchalant except for the priest who showed some emotion when he found out that old Teofilo died. The story kept our interest, however, it did not lead a very clear trail to the end, and there was no real climax where we felt there was a good peak. The story needs to be read more than once to really be appreciated. Plot Summary One ? Teofilo is at the sheep camp in the arroyo when he rests in the shade under a cotton tree and dies. ? After Teofilo missing for a few days, Leon and Ken come looking for him and find that he had been dead for a day or more, and the sheep had wandered and scattered up and down the arroyo. ? They gather the sheep and then come back to wrap Teofilo up in a red blanket. ? They paint his face with different colors and ask him to send them rain. ? On Leon and Kens way back into pueblow (town) they see Father Paul, who asked if they found their missing grandfather yet, and they tell him where they found him, but not that hes dead. Good Morning, father. We were just out to the sheep camp. Everything is o. k. now. Two ? Louise and Teresa are waiting for them to get back with any news about Teofilo. ? Leon tells the girls that they found Teofilo died near a cottonwood tree in the big arroyo near sheep camp. ? Leon and Ken carry in red blanket with teofilos body, dress him in new clothes to be buried in. ? After a quiet lunch, Ken went to see when the gravediggers could have the grave ready, I think it can be ready before dark. ? Neighbors and clans people come by their house to console Teofilos family and leave food for the gravediggers. Three ? After the funeral, Louise tells her brother Leon that she wants the priest to sprinkle holy water for grandpa. So he wont be thirsty. ? Leon gets in the truck Burial Rituals of Native American Culture At some point in our lives, we all come to realize that death is a part of life. Cultural diversity provides a wide variety of lifestyles and traditions for each of the unique groups of people in our world. Within these different cultures, the rituals associated with death and burial can also be uniquely diverse. Many consider ritualistic traditions that differ from their own to be somewhat strange and often perceive them as unnatural. A prime example would be the burial rituals of the Native American people. Leslie Marmon Silko’s story entitled The Man to Send Rain Clouds describes a funeral service carried out by a Native American Pueblo family. Though many perceive the funeral service narrated in this story to be lacking in emotion and also lacking respect for the passing of their loved one, it portrays a ceremony that is quite common for the Native American communities. There is also a hint of conflict occurring between the characters in the story that are carrying out their traditions while including an outside religious figure in the ceremony. The death of an old man sets the stage for this story and tells of the way his family goes about preparing him for his journey into the afterlife. A feather is tied into the old man’s hair, his face was painted with blue, yellow, green and white paint, pinches of corn meal and pollen were tossed into the wind and finally his body was wrapped in a red blanket prior to being transported. According to Releasing the Spirit: A Lesson in Native American Funeral Rituals by Gary F. Santillanes, â€Å"Pueblo Indians care for their own dead with no funeral director involved. The family will take the deceased, usually in their truck, back to the home of the deceased and place him or her on the floor facing east to west, on a native blanket. Depending on the deceaseds stature in the tribe, his face may be painted in the traditional nature. A powdery substance is placed AK English 217 – Reading Journal (The Way To Rainy Mountain) Scott Momaday uses nature to dictate the passage of life. He personifies the landscape as a person, he says the there is ‘perfect in the mountains but it belongs to the eagle and the elk, the badger and the bear. ’ To me, this tells me the mountains have a feeling of openness, but it is the home of many – not just humans. The mountain holds importance to the Kiowa’s because it is pure wilderness. The landscape that is described helps the reader recognize what the Kiowa’s were thinking upon reaching rainy mountain. The beautiful sights of the land made the Kiowa’s recognize a new passage of life. Their curiosity of the land’s landscape created legends in their tribe. The legends helped them escape through the wilderness by becoming part of it – through kinsmen in the sky and a boy turned into a bear at Devil’s Tower. Momaday describes the curiosity of the wilderness throughout the landscape. In order to build the larger idea of the tribe, the curiosity makes the landscape act as a character. The writer, Scott Momaday, describes the grandmother through details of her life. My favorite line was at the end when he wrote, â€Å"There, we it ought to be at the end of a long and legendary way, was my grandmother’sgrave. † This line sums up her entire life in a single sentence. She lived a long life and saw many things, her life was filled of legends that the tribe created. She had a reverence for the sun because she saw the Sun Dances when she was younger. In 1887, the grandmother was at the last sun dance; she bore a vision of deicide without any bitterness. At an old age, she began praying frequently. Momaday could not understand what she was saying but describes the tone of her voice as ‘sad in sound, some merest hesitation upon the syllables of sorrow. ’ No matter what the language, people inherently understand the sounds of sadness. It really brought the grandmother to life. Then finally, at the end, he Many Americans today believe that all students –no matter what race or ethnicity- have an easy path with our education and that all students are able to get a higher education without any problems. Yet this belief is not true for all students. However it’s a whole different story for the working class students. The working class student that goes for a higher education in life, in search for a better life and, a brighter future are faced with many obstacles and challenges on their path to achieve their goals and dreams. The working class students are put with many different challenges. As they the working class students goes forward with their education, there maybe people that will try to put them down in many forms. But you should know that you will survive and at the end you be a stronger, prepare student with the tools to overcome any obstacles in life. In the article â€Å"Indian Education† by Sherman Alexie, we read how being working class students we have obstacles to overcome. Some of this obstacles come from the people we less expected just like the example in Alexie Sherman Article â€Å"Indian Education†, how his own second grade teacher Miss Betty Towle try to put him down as many times as possible. She the teacher tries to put him down for being Indian, and for having working class parents. The Teacher Miss. Betty seems to not care for Alexie at all. The teacher ask Alexie to give a letter to his parents in which she ask for his parents to come to school so that they could have a conversation on what she calls his bad behavior in class. The teacher seems to not want to talk about his bad behavior. Instead, she wanted to insult Alexie in front of his parents by calling him Indian without any compassion or respect. â€Å"Indians, indians, indians, she said it without capitalization, she called me Indian, indian, Indian† (p. 1). Base on this citation we see that the teacher was trying to put him down for being Indian and for having parents that weren’t educated. By